<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:py="http://codespeak.net/lxml/objectify/pytype" py:pytype="TREE"><text><body><div type="commentary" subtype="notes" n="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg048.1st1K-eng1a" xml:lang="eng"><div type="textpart" subtype="paragraph" n="211"><p>13. τὸν κύριον] Not in Heb.</p></div><div type="textpart" subtype="paragraph" n="212"><p>πλῆθος ἐγενήθη νεκρῶν διὰ λιμὸν] Heb. is literally, ‘its glory (is) men
of famine.’ πλῆθος may either be a different shade of meaning, or be
due to reading ‘33 for <foreign xml:lang="abbr">ABBREV</foreign>the converse difference is perhaps seen
in Job xxxv. 16, ῥήματα βαρύνει. νεκρῶν, ‘dead,’ differs only in vowel
points from ‘men,’ <foreign xml:lang="abbr">ABBREV</foreign>for <foreign xml:lang="abbr">ABBREV</foreign>this latter is not the most usual
word, but occurs, e.g., in iii. 25, xli. 14, Job xi. II, Gen. xxxiv. 30
Ps. cv. 12, and freq. in Deuteronomy, ii. 34, iii. 6, iv. 27. Confusion
often arises; Vulg. has here ’nterz’erunt, and in xli. 14 ’ ’s.
This word for men appears to convey the meaning of ‘weakness,’ if
not of ‘fewness,’ as in Gen. xxxiv. 30, Deut. iv. 27: ὀλιγοστός, xli. 14.
Some commentators propose here <foreign xml:lang="abbr">ABBREV</foreign>‘exhausted,’ as in Deut. xxxii.
24; and some follow LXX.: which having rendered thus, abandons
the parallelism, omitting ‘multitude’ in the last clause of the verse.</p></div><div type="textpart" subtype="paragraph" n="213"><p>δίψαν] δίψος· Β. Lid. and Scott consider δίψα the older Attic
form, and its literary pedigree is more complete: Thucydides and
Plato use both forms; Xenophon has δίψος.</p><pb n="127"/></div><div type="textpart" subtype="paragraph" n="214"><p>14. ᾅδης] The regular rendering of Heb. Sheol, the Underworld:
which is often regarded as personal. This use, according to
Cheyne,—see his note here—is later. See Habak. ii. 5, Jonah
Prov. xxx. 16 seems doubtful. So Θάνατος is a character in the Alcestis
of Euripides: cf. Soph. Aj. 854, Hom. [1. XIV. 231, and even Psalm
xlix. 14. In Greek, Ἅιδης is ﬁrst personal, and the idea ofa place
hence the genitive case after prepositions, a word being supplied. See
xiv. 15, 19: this use is constant in classical Greek with different forms
of the name: cf. Ventum erat ad Vestae, Hor. Sat. 1. ix. 35.</p></div><div type="textpart" subtype="paragraph" n="215"><p>ψυχὴν] Heb. word for ‘soul’ often carries the meaning of ‘self,’
‘inclination,’ ‘appetite.’ Cf. lvi. 11, Ps. xxxv. 25, &amp;c.
τοῦ μὴ διαλιπεῖν] ΑΓ 93vid [09 actually read διαλείπειν, but ι and
are written almost interchangeably in our MSS., and the aorist seems
preferable here.</p></div></div></body></text></TEI>