<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:py="http://codespeak.net/lxml/objectify/pytype" py:pytype="TREE"><text xml:lang="eng"><body><div type="translation" n="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg059.perseus-eng2" xml:lang="eng"><div type="textpart" subtype="section" n="97"><p>Pausanias, the king of the Lacedaemonians, puffed up by this, inscribed a distich upon the tripod at Delphi, which the Greeks who had jointly fought in the battle at Plataea and in the sea-fight at Salamis had made in common from the spoils taken from the barbarians, and had set up in honor of Apollo as a memorial of their valor. The distich<note resp="Loeb" anchored="true">This distich, said by <bibl n="Paus. 3.8.1">Paus. 3.8.1</bibl>, to be the work of Simonides, is quoted also in <bibl n="Thuc. 1.132">Thuc. 1.132</bibl>. According to <bibl n="Hdt. 9.81">Hdt. 9.81.4</bibl> the monument in question was a golden tripod, set upon a three-headed serpent of bronze. The gold tripod was carried off by the Phocians in the Sacred War (<bibl n="Paus. 10.13.6">Paus. 10.13.6</bibl>), and the supporting pillar, three intertwined serpents of bronze, was taken away by Constantine and set up in the Hippodrome of his new capital at Byzantium (<bibl>Gibbon, <title>Decline and Fall</title>, Chap. 17, note 48</bibl>), where it was rediscovered in <date when="1856">1856</date>. The names of the Greek states which took part in the war are inscribed on the coils of the serpents (see <bibl>Hicks, <title>Greek Historical Inscriptions</title>, pp. 11-13</bibl> and <bibl>Dittenberger, <title>Syllogê</title>, 1 p. 31</bibl>).</note> was as follows: <quote type="verse" rend="indent"><l met="e">Pausanias, supreme commander of the Greeks, when he had destroyed the host of the Medes,</l><l>dedicated to Phoebus this memorial.</l></quote></p><p>He wrote thus, as if the achievement and the offering had been his own and not the common work of the allies; </p></div></div></body></text></TEI>