<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:py="http://codespeak.net/lxml/objectify/pytype" py:pytype="TREE"><text xml:lang="eng"><body><div type="translation" n="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" xml:lang="eng"><div type="textpart" subtype="episode"><div type="textpart" subtype="dialogue"><sp><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" rend="indent" resp="perseus" n="410">So you have no mind to share this trouble with <placeName key="tgn,1000074">Hellas</placeName>?</l></sp><sp><speaker>Agamemnon</speaker><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" rend="indent" resp="perseus" n="411">No, <placeName key="tgn,1000074">Hellas</placeName> is diseased like you, according to some god’s design. </l></sp><sp><speaker>Menelaus</speaker><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" rend="indent" resp="perseus" n="412">Go boast of your scepter, after betraying your own brother! while<note resp="Coleridge">Lines 413-41 are regarded by Kirchhoff as the work of a much later age. Nauck incloses them in brackets, but Paley, Monk, and Hermann agree in retaining them as probably genuine.</note> I will seek some different means and other friends.</l></sp><sp><speaker>Messenger</speaker><stage rend="italic">entering hurriedly.</stage><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" rend="indent" resp="perseus" n="414b" part="F">Agamemnon, lord of <placeName key="tgn,1000074">Hellas</placeName>!</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="415">I have come and bring you your daughter, whom you call Iphigenia in your home; and her mother, your wife Clytemnestra, is with her, and the child Orestes, a sight to gladden<note resp="Coleridge">Reading <foreign xml:lang="grc">ὥς τι τερφθείης</foreign> with Hermann for <foreign xml:lang="grc">ὥστε</foreign>; if <foreign xml:lang="grc">ὥστε</foreign> is retained the meaning apparently is <q type="translation">therefore, mayst thou rejoice at seeing him,</q> involving rather an awkward parenthesis.</note> you after your long absence from your home;</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="420">but they had been travelling long and far, they are now resting their tender feet at the waters of a fair spring, they and their horses, for we turned these loose in the grassy meadow to browse their fill. But I have come as their forerunner to prepare you for their reception;</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="425">for the army knows already of your daughter’s arrival, so quickly did the rumor spread; and all the people are running together to the sight, that they may see your child; for Fortune’s favorites enjoy world-wide fame and have all eyes fixed on them.</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="430">Some say: <q type="spoken">Is it a wedding, or what is happening? or has king Agamemnon from fond yearning summoned his daughter here?</q> From others you would have heard: <q type="spoken">They are presenting the maiden to Artemis, queen of <placeName key="perseus,Aulis">Aulis</placeName>, previous to marriage; who can the bridegroom be, that is to lead her home?</q></l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="435" rend="indent">Come, then, begin the rites, that is the next step, by getting the baskets ready; crown your heads—you too,<note resp="Coleridge"><foreign xml:lang="grc">τε</foreign> was added by Hermann, because Menelaus could only be invited to take part in the ceremony as an assistant, all important duties devolving on the bride’s parents.</note> lord Menelaus; prepare the wedding hymn; let flutes sound throughout the tents with noise of dancer’s feet; for this is a happy day, that has come for the maid.</l></sp><milestone resp="perseus" unit="card" n="440"/><sp><speaker>Agamemnon</speaker><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" rend="indent" resp="perseus" n="440">You have my thanks; now go within; for the rest it will be well, as Fate proceeds.  <stage rend="italic">Exit Messenger.</stage> </l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="442" rend="indent">Ah, woe is me! unhappy wretch, what can I say? where shall I begin? To what cruel straits have I been plunged! A god has outwitted me, proving far cleverer</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="445">than any cunning of mine. What an advantage humble birth possesses! for it is easy for her sons to weep and tell out all their sorrows; while to the high-born man come these same sorrows, but we heve dignity</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="450">throned over our life and are the people’s slaves.<note resp="Coleridge">The meaning seems to be that though both classes have the same sorrows, the high-born are prevented by their sense of dignity from giving way to any outward expression of them for their relief. In 1. 450 <foreign xml:lang="grc">ὄγκον</foreign>, the reading restored from Plutarch, is followed rather than the old <foreign xml:lang="grc">δῆμον</foreign>.</note> I, for instance, am ashamed to weep, and no less ashamed, poor wretch, to check my tears at the dreadful pass to which I am brought. Enough; what am I to tell my wife?</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="455">how shall I welcome her? with what face meet her? for she too has undone me by coming uninvited in this my hour of sorrow; yet it was only natural she should come with her daughter to prepare the bride and perform the fondest duties, where she will discover my villainy.</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="460">And for this poor maid—why maid? Death, it seems, will soon make her his bride—how I pity her! Thus will she plead to me, I think: <q type="thought">My father, will you slay me? May you yourself make such a marriage, and whoever is a friend to you!</q></l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="465">While Orestes, from his station near us, will cry in childish accents, inarticulate, yet fraught with meaning. Alas! to what utter ruin <placeName key="tgn,7008038">Paris</placeName>, the son of Priam, the cause of these troubles, has brought me by his union with Helen!</l></sp><sp><speaker>Chorus Leader</speaker><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" rend="indent" resp="perseus" n="469">I pity her myself, as a woman who is a stranger</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="470">may grieve for the misfortunes of royalty.</l></sp><milestone resp="perseus" unit="card" n="471"/><sp><speaker>Menelaus</speaker><stage rend="italic">offering his hand.</stage><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" rend="indent" resp="perseus" n="471">Your hand, brother! let me grasp it.</l></sp><sp><speaker>Agamemnon</speaker><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" rend="indent" resp="perseus" n="472">I give it; yours is the victory, mine the sorrow.</l></sp><sp><speaker>Menelaus</speaker><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" rend="indent" resp="perseus" n="473">By Pelops our reputed grandsire and Atreus our father,</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="475">I swear to tell you the truth from my heart, without any covert purpose, but only what I think. The sight of you in tears made me pity you, and in return I shed a tear for you myself; I withdraw from my former proposals,</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="480">ceasing to be a cause of fear to you; yes, and I will put myself in your present position;<note resp="Coleridge">Reading <foreign xml:lang="grc">εἶμι</foreign> of MSS. Kirchhoff proposed <foreign xml:lang="grc">εἰμί</foreign>, i.e., <q type="translation">I share thy views.</q></note> and I counsel you, do not slay your child or prefer my interests to yours; for it is not just that you should grieve, while I am glad, or that your children should die, while mine still see the light of day.</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="485">What is it, after all, I seek? If I am set on marriage, could I not find a bride as choice elsewhere? Was I to lose a brother—the last I should have lost—to win a Helen, getting bad for good? I was mad, impetuous as a youth, till I perceived,</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="490">on closer view, what slaying children really meant. Moreover I am filled with compassion for the hapless maiden, doomed to bleed that I may wed, when I reflect that we are kin. What has your daughter to do with Helen?</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="495">Let the army be disbanded and leave <placeName key="perseus,Aulis">Aulis</placeName>; dry those streaming eyes, brother, and do not provoke me to tears. Whatever concern you have in oracles that affect your child, let it be none of mine; into your hands I resign my share.</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="500">A sudden change, you’ll say, from my dread proposals? A natural course for me; affection for my brother caused the change. These are the ways of a man not devoid of virtue, to pursue on each occasion what is best.</l></sp><sp><speaker>Chorus Leader</speaker><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" rend="indent" resp="perseus" n="504">A generous speech, worthy of Tantalus, the son of Zeus;</l><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" resp="perseus" n="505">you do not shame your ancestry.</l></sp><milestone resp="perseus" unit="card" n="506"/><sp><speaker>Agamemnon</speaker><l xml:base="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng2" rend="indent" resp="perseus" n="506">I thank you, Menelaus, for this unexpected suggestion; it is an honorable proposal, worthy of you. Sometimes love, sometimes the selfishness of their families, causes a quarrel between brothers; I loathe</l></sp></div></div></div></body></text></TEI>